Our compliance checks this summer- Q&A with Lucia Howland

We spoke with our Regional Investigation Manager & Tactical Events Lead Lucia Howland about our approach to compliance checks this busy summer.  

We seem to be visiting lots of festivals lately, what has our approach been for previous years? 

We’ve always had an interest in festivals and events. Typically, these tend to be high risk events by nature; there’s a demand for lots of security personnel for a limited time. This can lead to pressures on both the quality of staff provision and the due diligence needed to ensure compliance with regulations. Non-compliance might include unlicensed operatives, the presence of cloned or counterfeit licences or the use of stewards in place of security staff for designated roles. This can introduce risks to protecting the public. 

How does the industry cope with demands? 

Generally, the primary security provider that holds a contract with an event organiser will enter into contracts with other providers or use labour from others. Whilst this is acceptable if done correctly, it can dilute due diligence. We accept that this method of working must happen, so our interest is in making sure this is working as it should.  

How do we get intelligence and how does that inform our compliance and inspections activity?  

A lot of the intelligence we get is from the public where someone reports something they’ve seen. This tends to be after an event so the moment has often passed. The challenge is about getting the best intelligence so that it can properly inform our approach. We only have so many investigators so we can’t be present at every event, but we work hard on this and gather as much intelligence as possible. The intelligence team combines this with other information we gather from our own inspections and interactions with those in the industry to form a picture of the threats faced. These are then prioritised and tasked to the Compliance & Inspections teams. 

We need to be mindful that where we have rich intelligence on particular events or providers, we don’t place that on a pedestal; it doesn’t tell us what’s happening at other events we’ve not been to – sometimes we don’t know what we don’t know. 

How do you mitigate lack of organisers’ awareness? 

We start work months before an event happens. We work with organisers and other partners at meetings known as ‘safety advisory groups’. In addition to ensuring security plans are sound, these meetings exist to address any issues in relation to the event for example, health and safety, the environment and logistics and transport issues. At these meetings, a number of partners attend to give opinions and expertise. Sometimes we attend at the request of partners such as the local authority or the event organiser, sometimes we invite ourselves. 

We also work with providers of security beforehand to advise on compliance. We build a good relationship and work with them to make sure their own plans meet the standards required. 

What’s the main difference for us between big and smaller festivals? 

Our processes are the same whether big or small, so it’s a matter of scale really. I think smaller events are easier; there’s less to inspect on the ground and a smaller geography means not trapsing over quite as many fields to inspect security provision and liaise with control stations. 

But the challenge with smaller events is there tends to be less wiggle room to deal with any issues. For example, having fewer security personnel means less flexibility to deploy an alternative operative if an issue relating to a licence is found. 

Venue size and security provision is not a linear relationship. I was at a festival last week with a capacity of 5,000 with 29 security operatives on duty. However, a recent festival with a capacity of 10,000 required 200 operatives. Numbers vary massively and are dictated by the type of event, location, make-up of the venue, geography, entry/control points, demographics, etc. 

What’s the team up to just now? 

The season is now underway, and events are happening so we’re moving to an operational phase. We’re out inspecting festivals regularly now. 

Even though we’ve had pre-meetings with organisers and security providers already, we still inspect. We don’t leave them to it as we need to ensure the assurances, we’re given are accurate. 

What’s the reaction to our presence? 

Generally, we are well received. Good quality security providers which are there to do a good job are pleased to see us and work with us. Some event organisers can see us as presenting ‘yet another hoop to jump through’. But when they see how little we disrupt things and appreciate the value we bring to make their events safer they welcome us being on board.   


Our compliance checks at the BBC Radio 1 Big Weekend Festival  

by Lisa Shaw, Investigations Officer, SIA Southeast

The BBC Radio 1’s Big Weekend Festival took place this year in Luton from 24-26 May. As a popular event with a great line up, the numbers were expected to reach over 100,000 which meant a large security presence. My team at the SIA covers counties in the Southeast including Sussex, Essex, Surrey, Hertfordshire, Hampshire, Kent, Bedfordshire and Thames Valley. As the event was in my patch, my team and I planned a visit to ensure SIA compliance at the event. 

Our team checked 155 licences and spent time engaging with licence holders and security suppliers at the BBC Radio 1 Big Weekend Festival in Luton.

We spent three days making checks at the event. The first two days involved us attending the site before the event opened to inspect licences of the security operatives on duty.  At the inspection planning stage, all suppliers provided me with a list of documents they had seen to verify identity of the licence holders. We then attended the first day of the event on Friday 24th May to inspect any licence holders we missed on the first two days.  We also observed security procedures and process to ensure that there was no crossover between licensable roles and actions of safety marshals present at the event.   

Sarah Runchman, our Head of Intelligence, joined the inspection to observe how an inspection unfolds, what obstacles we may face when out in the field and what improvements can be made in the process.  I also spent time walking around the site with local licensing officers working jointly to check security at the venue. 

On the day the event opened we were able to observe the security teams carrying out their duties. This included bag searches at the gates and drug detection dogs being used amongst the crowds. We observed how successfully the dogs detected illegal substances with members of the public removed from the queue as a result.  

From left to right: SIA Compliance and Inspections team – Ariarna Moore, Lisa Shaw, Alison Hughes and Elise Winnett 

The inspection was successful with high levels of compliance found from security officers. We inspected 155 licences over the three days. We issued 13 warnings for failure to update address and a further 5 verbal warnings to security officers for failing to display their SIA licences.  

Conducting much of the inspection prior to the opening of the event allowed us to really engage with security officers and marshals and get a feel for how the industry is for them. Our presence at the event was welcomed, with many security officers expressing gladness to see us there. We met a very talented event marshal who is now training to become an SIA licensed security operative. We also witnessed an unprovoked attack by an aggressive member of the public on a door supervisor.  The door supervisor handled the situation with restraint and calmness, preventing any escalation. Watching the incident unfold in front of us highlighted just how difficult a door supervisor’s job can be.  

Overall, it was a rewarding experience to be part of the event and to ensure levels of compliance were met by the security present.  I am grateful for the positive interactions and the opportunity to witness the dedication of everyone involved in ensuring safety of the public and property at the event.